I enjoy riding the subway in Toronto, or New York, but there’s something special about the London Underground or Tokyo Metro (or Japan’s railways at large) that sets them apart from systems in many other cities. And to be fair, I don’t just think this applies to just Toronto and New York — I get a similar vibe from Mexico City or even Berlin.


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I think what differentiates the London transportation system from so many others around the world is that’s it’s quite… friendly.

While many cities have trains in their raw metallic finish or with only a single colour, London’s trains have almost all of the colours of the rainbow. The announcements also have a charm and happiness to them that I certainly don’t hear in Toronto’s robotic or human announcements. Odd as it might sound to a local, I’m also quite fond of the seats on London’s transit system: while much of the world has embraced hard plastic or even metal, London’s trains and buses get you around in surprising comfort.

A London Overground train.

The wayfinding system also has a friendliness to it: Navigation is simple and human — and unlike in Asia where numbers are often used to describe stations, or the US and Canada that usually use streets to name things, in London places rule the day. You aren’t a cog in the machine; the transportation system is there to whisk you away.

The stations also are rarely dingy, dark, or utilitarian. While it’s certainly a challenge to make “tube”-style stations feel like anything but dark and cramped, bright lighting, huge ad boards, and colourful tile work go a long way. And with so much of the tube either on the surface or skipping in-and-out of tunnel, you get a lot of natural light. The subsurface lines in particular benefit from this a lot, and many of the stations feel palatial, but not in a “I’m very deep under Pyongyang” sort of way, and more of a “ah, Kensington Palace in the sun, very nice.”

Liverpool Street Station.

And Japan turns the friendliness up to 11. Like in London, few trains in Japan don’t have bright colours painted across them, and even the more utilitarian rolling stock is rarely fully monochrome. While there are practical reasons for the out-there design of the Shinkansen rolling stock, it’s also clear that the bullet trains looking like something out of the future — a nice future — is no accident.

An Osaka Hanshin train. (Credit: JR Urbane Network)

Much like in London the announcements on trains in Japan are pleasant and sound happy, but even better – transit systems are often filled with musical tunes, announcing arriving trains, or the current station. Instead of just the sound of waiting passengers and wheels sliding across ribbons of steel you actually have gentle tunes.

Stations in Japan are rarely very fancy, but they feel chaotic in a good way. In New York City, the chaos of the subway is downstream of the rats, litter, mysterious liquids dripping onto the platforms, and worn concrete and steel. Japanese train and subway stations, while they often feel very old, are almost all well-lit, and filled with clearly modern touches, from bright tactile wayfinding, to the glossy plastic of newly-installed platform gates that let you get close, but not too close to the trains. On the surface, my recollection of most Yamanote line stations is that while they never really feel run down, they also don’t feel opulent. It’s transit for everyday comfort.

The staff make a world of difference too, when I get fare checked in Toronto it’s often by a group of large men in almost paramilitary-style all-black vests and slacks, while in London it was by TFL employees dressed in colourful suits. In many cities, when you ask a transit employee for help, you might get yelled at or only get a finger gesturing in a general direction, while in Japan it’s not uncommon to be walked across a giant station complex.

A station on the Yamanote Line. (Credit: JR Urbane Network)

If you’re wondering what the broad technocratic takeaway from all of this is, I’m not sure there is one. In many places, the experience of taking transit is one of being “processed” or fed through a giant industrial machine. For those cities that manage to make travelling through them joyful and exciting, there’s something special that goes beyond transportation — a sense of care and functioning that even the fastest, most frequent train can’t replace.

7 responses to “Friendly Transit”

  1. You would hate to see the San Francisco area. Totally rude and incompetent people in charge.

  2. Christopher J Stephens Avatar
    Christopher J Stephens

    I felt some of this same happiness on the Mexico City subway, though that might just have been the incredibly short headways going to my head.

    1. It’s got lots of color too!

  3. […] Reece Martin blogs about the value of friendly transit. […]

  4. I would entertain that the Berlin U-Bahn has many very nice and friendly stations, thanks to two absolute masters of the art of U-Bahn station design: Alfred Grenander (active 1902 to 1931) and Reinhard Erich “Rainer” G. (Gerhard) Rümmler (active mid-1960s to mid-1990s). Those guys were _geniuses_. Both of them.
    I also think that the absence of fare gates (I hate fare gates, as you probably recall) makes stations so much more pleasant and friendly.
    I would agree that the announcements could be friendlier. They are not _unfriendly_ as such, but I think improvements are possible. The wayfinding is, I think, generally not too bad.
    Slightly off-topic, the BVG has deployed a new automated announcement that I find really annoying. I don’t recall the actual English text and can’t find it online just now (yes, it’s in both German and English), but it is approximately “Please be attentive, maybe someone needs your seat more urgently than you.” It’s repeated every few minutes even in a bus that is half empty.
    Speaking of English, announcements and wayfinding are usually in German and English, which I think is also a friendly touch in a city where there are reportedly bars where none of the staff speak German. (I totally believe this even if I have not ever been to one of those bars.)

    1. Yep! And I would say friendly and colorful vehicles and wayfinding too, and I totally agree about the fare gates.

      That announcement should be tied to vehicle occupancy and never play more than once every 10-15 minutes!

  5. […] this week, I read an almost entirely unrelated article by Reece Martin about the difference between transit systems that feel joyful and ones which feel utilitarian. Both […]

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