United States Senate Democratic Party primaries, 2024

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2024 Democratic Party primary elections
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Battleground primaries
U.S. Senate battlegrounds
U.S. House battlegrounds
State executive battlegrounds
Federal primaries
U.S. Senate primaries
U.S. House primaries
State primaries
Gubernatorial primaries
Attorney General primaries
Secretary of State primaries
State legislative primaries
Primary overviews
Republican Party primaries, 2024
Democratic Party primaries, 2024
Top-two and top-four battleground primaries, 2024
U.S. House battleground primaries, 2024
Primaries by state

Elections to the U.S. Senate will be held on November 5, 2024, and 33 of the 100 seats are up for regular election. Those elected to the U.S. Senate in the 33 regular elections in 2024 will begin their six-year terms on January 3, 2025.

This page focuses on the U.S. Senate Democratic primaries. For more in-depth information about the U.S. Senate Republican primaries, top-two primaries, and general elections, see the following pages:

Partisan breakdown

There are 33 U.S. Senate seats up for regular election in 2024—10 seats held by Republicans, 20 held by Democrats, and three held by independents who caucus with Democrats.

U.S. Senate Partisan Breakdown
Party As of May 2024 After the 2024 Election
     Democratic Party
46[1]
TBD
     Republican Party
49
TBD
     Independent
4[1]
TBD
Total
100
100

Democratic primaries

By date

2024 Democratic primaries by date
Date State
March 5
March 12
March 19
April 23
May 7
May 14
June 4
June 11
June 18
June 25
July 30
August 1
August 6
August 10
August 13
August 20
September 3
September 10

By state

Arizona

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:

Connecticut

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Delaware

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:


Did not make the ballot:

Florida

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:
Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

Hawaii

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Indiana

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:
Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

Maine

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:
Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

Maryland

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:
Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

Massachusetts

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Michigan

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:

Minnesota

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:

Missouri

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Did not make the ballot:
Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

Mississippi

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

Montana

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

North Dakota

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

Nebraska

Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

No candidates filed for the Democratic Party primary.


    Did not make the ballot:

    New Jersey

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:
    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

    New Mexico

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:

    Nevada

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

    New York

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:


    Did not make the ballot:
    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

    Ohio

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    Pennsylvania

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:

    Rhode Island

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    Note: The candidate list in this election may not be complete.


    Did not make the ballot:

    Tennessee

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:

    Texas

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:
    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

    Utah

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:


    Did not make the ballot:

    Virginia

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:

    Vermont

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    Wisconsin

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    West Virginia

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates


    Did not make the ballot:
    Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

    Wyoming

    Democratic Party Democratic primary candidates

    Seats up for election

    Of the 33 regularly scheduled elections in 2024, 10 seats are held by Republicans, 20 seats are held by Democrats and three seats are held by independents who caucus with Democrats.

    Two special elections are scheduled for November 5, 2024. One special election will be held to fill the last two years of the six-year term that Ben Sasse (R) was elected to in 2020.[2][3][4] The other special election is to fill the rest of the six-year term that Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) was elected to in 2018. Feinstein died on Sept. 29. 2023. The Senate seat Feinstein held is also up for regular election on November 5, 2024.[5]


    Battleground primaries

    See also: Democratic Party battleground primaries, 2024

    There are 2 U.S. Senate Democratic battleground primaries in 2024.

    The following map shows each state with a Democratic battleground primary for U.S. Senate in 2024. Hover over or tap a state to view the incumbent's name.

    List of candidates

    The table below contains a list of all candidates in Democratic U.S. Senate primaries in 2024. The table is fully searchable by candidate, party and candidacy status. Depending on the size of your screen, you'll either see a menu to the left of the table or an arrow at the top right corner, which you can use to select a state.

    Arizona U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    California U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    U.S. Senate California (Special election)
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    U.S. Senate California (Special election)
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    U.S. Senate California (Special election)
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    U.S. Senate California (Special election)
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    U.S. Senate California (Special election)
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Connecticut U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Candidacy Declared Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Florida U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Hawaii U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Mazie K. Hirono
    Mazie K. Hirono Incumbent
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Indiana U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Maine U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Round 1

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Maryland U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Massachusetts U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Michigan U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Minnesota U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Amy Klobuchar
    Amy Klobuchar Incumbent
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Mississippi U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Missouri U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Montana U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Jon Tester
    Jon Tester Incumbent
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Nebraska U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    U.S. Senate Nebraska (Special election)
    Advanced Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Nevada U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Jacky Rosen
    Jacky Rosen Incumbent
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    New Jersey U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    New Mexico U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Martin Heinrich
    Martin Heinrich Incumbent
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    North Dakota U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Ohio U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Sherrod Brown
    Sherrod Brown Incumbent
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Pennsylvania U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Bob Casey Jr.
    Bob Casey Jr. Incumbent
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Rhode Island U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Candidacy Declared Primary
    Democratic
    Candidacy Declared Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Tennessee U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Texas U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Vermont U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Bernie Sanders
    Bernie Sanders Incumbent
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Washington U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Maria Cantwell
    Maria Cantwell Incumbent
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    West Virginia U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    Advanced Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary
    Democratic
    Lost Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Wisconsin U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Tammy Baldwin
    Tammy Baldwin Incumbent
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Wyoming U.S. Senate Democratic Primaries, 2024
    candidatepartyofficestatus
    Democratic
    On the Ballot Primary

    Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

    Outside ratings

    The following table compares U.S. Senate race ratings from The Cook Political Report with Amy Walter, Decision Desk HQ and The Hill, Inside Elections, and Sabato's Crystal Ball as of July 2024.

    Special elections

    See also: Special elections to the 118th United States Congress (2023-2024)

    Special elections to United States Senate are often required in the event of vacancies. This table lists special Senate elections from 2023 to 2024.

    Results of special elections to the 118th Congress (Senate)
    Race Election date Incumbent Winner Election MOV Previous election MOV 2020 Presidential election MOV (statewide)[6]
    California Senate November 5, 2024 Democratic Party Dianne Feinstein TBD TBD D+8.4 D+29[7]
    Nebraska Senate November 5, 2024 Republican Party Ben Sasse TBD TBD R+38.3 R+19[8]


    Presidential election data in 2024 Senate election states

    Democrats are defending two Senate seats in states Donald Trump (R) won in the 2020 presidential election:

    Republicans are not defending any Senate seats in states Joe Biden (D) won in 2020.

    See also

    Footnotes